www.skpcrossborder.com May 2005
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BPO providers to gain, local leased prices cut

In a move that would benefit big corporate houses, BPO service providers and Internet Service Providers (ISPs), the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) recently reduced prices of domestic leased lines by up to 70 %.

The ceiling tariff or 64 kbps, 128 kbps, 256 kbps have been reduced by 54 % to approx. $977 (Rs. 0.44 lakh), approx. $1755 (Rs. 0.79 lakh) and approx. $3022 (Rs. 1.36 lakh) respectively. Currently, the tariff for 64 kbps is approx. $2133 (Rs. 0.96 lakh), for 128 kbps approx. $3822 (Rs. 1.72 lakh) and for 256 kbps tariff is approx. $3600 (Rs. 2.97 lakh).

Ceiling tariff for E1 (speed of 2 mbps) has been cut 3 % to approx. $18888 (Rs. 8.50 lakh) from the existing rate of approx. $19555 (Rs. 8.80 lakh).

Tariff for DS-3 (45 mbps) has been reduced 67 % at approx. $0.14 mn (Rs. 62 lakh) compared to the existing rate of approx. $0.41 (Rs. 185 lakh) while for STM-1 (155 mbps) category, the tariff has been cut 70 % at approx. $0.14 (Rs. 65 lakh) from the existing market rate of approx. $1.23 mn (Rs. 554 lakh), it said.

The ceiling tariff prescribed by the order will take effect from May 1, 2005. TRAI will review the situation with regard to developments in the DLC segment after a year.

Corporate houses and ISPs are main buyers of domestic leased lines. They have large requirement of transmitting data. BSNL, MTNL, Reliance, Tata and Bharti are important providers of domestic leased lines.

The tariffs fixed are in the nature of ceiling tariffs and operators are at liberty to offer rates that are lower than the ceiling fixed by TRAI. This may lead to reduction in broadband prices by service providers. Further, rapid technological advances have sharply reduced the unit cost of long haul bandwidth but the reduction witnessed in the leased line tariffs has not been commensurate with reduction witnessed in the cost of providing the services.

The reduction in the tariff for leased circuits seen in the market has been largely restricted to selective routes and in selective capacities. Thus adding a competitively priced DLC service was fundamental to increase broadband penetration in the country.

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Government to allow 100 % FDI in biotech

The Indian government has decided to put the biotech sector on the Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) fast track by allowing 100 % foreign direct investment through the automatic route in the biotechnology sector in a bid to create a $5 bn biotech industry by ’10.

Science and technology ministry sources also stated that biotech firms will be exempt from the requirement of compulsory licensing. Besides, all existing fiscal incentives for the biotech industry will be kept till ’10. The ministry also announced the draft biotech development strategy which aims to create 1 mn jobs by the end of the decade.

The government aims to provide adequate support to basic, translational and clinical research. Up to 30 % of biotechnology research budget will be spent through public-private partnerships. The effort will be to train scientists and technology transfer professionals in handling Intellectual Property Rights issues. Regional technology transfer cells will be created to provide high calibre, specialised and comprehensive technology transfer services.

The policy states that embryos will not be allowed to be generated for the sole purpose of obtaining stem cells for embryonic stem cell research. Only surplus, or spare embryos should be used after obtaining informed consent of both spouses. Research based on stem cells derived from adult bone marrow or foetal cord blood may be undertaken only after obtaining approval from the appropriately constituted Ethics Committee and informed consent from the concerned subject, the strategy states.

The government proposes to set up a National Biotechnology Regulatory Authority to provide an effective clearance mechanism for all biotech products. In medical biotechnology, priority should be accorded to research in molecular and cellular biology, neuroscience, molecular genetics, transplantation biology, genomics, proteomics, system biology and RNA interference.

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In the News
Continuance of tax exemptions- Units in SEZs have a reason to rejoice
Revised WTO draft to list FDI in retail, audit, legal services etc

Interesting Reads
Passage to India makes for interesting ‘travel’ogues
Realty Bites: Foreign funds and companies eye India’s real estate market
India calling for global telecom majors
How India is re-designing the whole world
Global majors outsourcing R&D in pesticides to India

Quick Links
IT players to get tax benefits in Japan
Foreign insurance players can set up liaison offices in India
BPO providers to gain, local leased prices cut
Government to allow 100 percent FDI in biotech

India Inc
- Investment briefs
Ringier joins hands with Infomedia in India
Macmillan eyeing acquisitions in publishing, BPO sectors
ICICI Venture ties up with US realty firm
UK-based East Coast Media scouting for Indian partner
IDG setting up shop in India
Now, even Hollywood's outsourcing to India
Motorola to set up R&D lab in B'lore

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